{"id":9347,"date":"2025-08-02T12:06:20","date_gmt":"2025-08-02T04:06:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/?page_id=9347"},"modified":"2026-04-26T00:10:15","modified_gmt":"2026-04-25T16:10:15","slug":"m2-tool-steel","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/ko\/m2-tool-steel\/","title":{"rendered":"M2 Tool Steel | 1.3343 | SKH51"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"337\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-7233 size-large\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner3-1024x337.webp\" data-object-fit=\"cover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner3-1024x337.webp 1024w, https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner3-300x99.webp 300w, https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner3-768x253.webp 768w, https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner3-1536x506.webp 1536w, https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner3-18x6.webp 18w, https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner3.webp 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim\" style=\"background-color:#4e4b40\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-29fc5c3c alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-c196a237\"><h6 class=\"uagb-heading-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/ko\/\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-ast-global-color-1-color\">Home<\/mark> <\/a>&gt; <a href=\"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/ko\/tool-steels\/\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-ast-global-color-1-color\">Tool Steel Catalog<\/mark><u> <\/u><\/a>&gt; M2 Tool Steel<\/h6><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-d1ce38c5\"><h5 class=\"uagb-heading-text\"><em>Aobo Steel | Global Tool Steel Supplier in China<\/em><\/h5><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-5b6189ba\"><h2 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">AISI M2 Tool Steel | 1.3343 | SKH51 Tungsten-Molybdenum High Speed Steel<\/h2><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-914bcd03\"><h5 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">\u2713100% UT Tested Quality Assurance | SEP 1921-82 Class D\/d Guaranteed<\/h5><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-84cd4af9\"><h5 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">\u2713Highest Wear Resistance &amp; Red-Hardness | Ideal for High-Speed Cutting Tools<\/h5><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-20e20150\"><h5 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">\u2713Annealed State Delivery<\/h5><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-33ee52f8\"><h5 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">\u2713Surface: Black Scale, Turned, Mill Finish, or Polished<\/h5><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button hs-cta-trigger-button hs-cta-trigger-button-230288465624\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\">Quick Inquiry For M2 Material<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M2 tool steel is a highly versatile, general-purpose high-speed tool steel that provides a good balance of toughness,&nbsp;wear&nbsp;resistance, hot hardness, and heat treatability, making it suitable for a broad spectrum of cutting, forming, and structural applications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-eael-table-of-content\">1. Applications<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>General-Purpose Cutting Tools<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Single-Point Cutting Tools:&nbsp;<\/strong>They can machine a wide range of materials, including wrought steel, cast steel, cast iron, brass, bronze, copper, and aluminum.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Drills:&nbsp;<\/strong>M2 material is the universal choice for general-purpose drills.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Milling Cutters:&nbsp;<\/strong>More than 70% of free-machining milling cutters are made of M2 material.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Saws:&nbsp;<\/strong>M2 high-speed tool steel is the general-purpose saw material.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Other Applications:&nbsp;<\/strong>M2 hss is used as a core and ejector pin material in plastic injection molding tools. Also used for structural applications, such as machine elements, cams, shafts, spindles, gears, and sprockets.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-eael-table-of-content\">2. M2 steel composition<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td>Element<\/td><td>Carbon (C)<\/td><td>Chromium (Cr)<\/td><td>Molybdenum (Mo)<\/td><td>Tungsten (W)<\/td><td>Vanadium (V)<\/td><td>Silicon (Si)<\/td><td>Manganese (Mn)<\/td><td>Phosphorus (P)<\/td><td>Sulfur (S)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Composition (%)<\/td><td>0.78\u20130.88<\/td><td>3.75\u20134.50<\/td><td>4.50\u20135.50<\/td><td>5.50\u20136.75<\/td><td>1.75\u20132.20<\/td><td>0.20\u20130.45<\/td><td>0.15\u20130.40<\/td><td>\u22640.03<\/td><td>\u22640.03<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-eael-table-of-content\">3.&nbsp;M2 Tool Steel Properties<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M2 tool steel stands as a cornerstone in the high-speed steel (HSS) family, and for many good reasons, it\u2019s a popular choice for a wide array of demanding applications. This molybdenum-based HSS, part of the \u201cM\u201d series, delivers a reliable combination of hardness, wear resistance, and toughness, making it a versatile workhorse. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4-eael-table-of-content\">3.1 Hardness<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The\u00a0<em>M2 tool steel hardness<\/em>\u00a0is very high, and through hardening and tempering, its working hardness ranges from 60 to 65 HRC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"5-eael-table-of-content\">3.2 Wear Resistance<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Extremely high wear resistance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"6-eael-table-of-content\">3.3 Hot Hardness (Tempering Resistance)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Good thermal hardness, meaning that it can maintain its hardness and strength even under high-temperature working conditions. While some specialized HSS grades might offer higher hot hardness, M2 material performs reliably in typical high-temperature tooling scenarios.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"7-eael-table-of-content\">3.4 Toughness<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M2 steel has such high hardness and wear resistance while maintaining good toughness. Tool steel M2 produced by powder metallurgy (P\/M) processes has higher toughness.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"8-eael-table-of-content\">3.5 Physical Properties<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td>Property<\/td><td>Value<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Density<\/td><td>0.294 lb\/in\u00b3 (8138 kg\/m\u00b3)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Specific Gravity<\/td><td>8.14<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Modulus of Elasticity<\/td><td>30 x 10\u2076 psi (207 GPa)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Machinability<\/td><td>50\u201360% of a 1% carbon steel<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"9-eael-table-of-content\">3.6 Mechanical properties<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td>Property<\/td><td>Value<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Hardness (Rockwell C)<\/td><td>60\u201365<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>Ultimate Tensile Strength<\/em><\/td><td>760\u20132,150 MPa (110,000\u2013310,000 psi)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Yield Strength<\/td><td>3,250 MPa (471,000 psi)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Compressive Yield Strength (tempered at 300\u00b0F)<\/td><td>3,250 MPa (471,000 psi)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Modulus of Elasticity (Young\u2019s Modulus)<\/td><td>200\u2013207 GPa (29\u201330 x 10\u2076 psi)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Shear Modulus<\/td><td>77 GPa (11 x 10\u2076 psi)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Poisson\u2019s Ratio<\/td><td>0.29<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Impact Toughness<\/td><td>67 J\/cm\u00b2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Abrasion Loss (as-hardened; ASTM G65)<\/td><td>25.8 mm\u00b3<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-7387b849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"628\" height=\"628\" src=\"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL.webp\" alt=\"M2 TOOL STEEL\" class=\"wp-image-4843\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL.webp 628w, https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL-12x12.webp 12w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 628px) 100vw, 628px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">M2 tool steel<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-0-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-26718c88e1dff1fd7d27758f0adbe7c8 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Interested in M2 tool steel? Please fill out the form below to contact us immediately!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-leadin-hubspot-form-block\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<script>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\twindow.hsFormsOnReady = window.hsFormsOnReady || [];\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\twindow.hsFormsOnReady.push(()=>{\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thbspt.forms.create({\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tportalId: 242461771,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tformId: \"1f7a4dcb-eb56-45e5-bd4f-5921cbf714c1\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttarget: \"#hbspt-form-1781065646000-3465410343\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tregion: \"na2\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t})});\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/script>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hbspt-form\" id=\"hbspt-form-1781065646000-3465410343\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"10-eael-table-of-content\">4. Heat Treatment<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M2 steel can only achieve the required performance through proper\u00a0heat treatment. The\u00a0primary objective of\u00a0<em>M2 tool steel heat treatment<\/em>\u00a0is to transform M2 steel from a softened, annealed state (mainly composed of ferrite and alloy carbides) into a hardened and tempered martensitic structure, in which carbides are distributed in an\u00a0optimal position to meet the necessary cutting performance requirements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The typical heat treatment sequence for M2 tool steel involves the following stages:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"11-eael-table-of-content\">4.1 Preheating<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Preheating of materials should be carried out in stages to minimize the risk of thermal shock, especially when there are significant differences in the cross-section of parts. If the furnace is first heated to&nbsp;<strong>650\u00b0C (1200\u00b0F)<\/strong>, we can place M2 parts on the top of the furnace to remove any chill and then place it in the furnace. This helps to reduce thermal shock and lower the risk of cracking. It is then placed in the furnace and kept there for about 10-12 minutes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"12-eael-table-of-content\">4.2&nbsp;Hardening\uff08Austenitizing\uff09&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The hardening temperature for M2 tool steel typically ranges from&nbsp;<strong>1190\u00b0C to 1220\u00b0C (2175\u00b0F to 2225\u00b0F)<\/strong>. Some references cite up to 1230\u00b0C (2250\u00b0F). The soaking time at the final hardening temperature for M2 high-speed steel is relatively short,&nbsp;only a few minutes, depending on the part\u2019s size and furnace efficiency.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"13-eael-table-of-content\">4.3 Quenching<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The\u00a0<em>quenching<\/em>\u00a0medium can be air, oil, or salt. Oil quenching works well for M2 steel parts with a cross-section of up to about 1 to\u00a0<strong>1.5 inches (25-38 mm)<\/strong>. The martensitic transformation begins at about\u00a0<strong>316\u00b0C (600\u00b0F)<\/strong>\u00a0and is completed at about\u00a0<strong>93\u00b0C (200\u00b0F)<\/strong>. We recommend cooling M2 parts to approximately\u00a0<strong>65\u00b0C (150\u00b0F) after quenching<\/strong>, then proceeding to the next step of tempering.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"14-eael-table-of-content\">4.4 Tempering<sup data-fn=\"b6594de8-cd7e-4bdc-87d7-2b83e68a1258\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#b6594de8-cd7e-4bdc-87d7-2b83e68a1258\" id=\"b6594de8-cd7e-4bdc-87d7-2b83e68a1258-link\">1<\/a><\/sup><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tempering&nbsp;is performed on M2 high-speed steel after quenching to relieve internal stresses, enhance toughness, and promote secondary hardness. This involves reheating the steel to an intermediate temperature below its critical transformation temperature.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M2 high-speed tool steel requires&nbsp;2 to 4 tempering cycles&nbsp;at a temperature of at least&nbsp;540\u00b0C (1000\u00b0F), typically 3 cycles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For example, after austenitizing at&nbsp;1230\u00b0C (2250\u00b0F), the first tempering cycle is performed at&nbsp;565\u00b0C (1050\u00b0F), followed by the second at&nbsp;550\u00b0C (1025\u00b0F), and the third at&nbsp;540\u00b0C (1000\u00b0F).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For each tempering cycle, the soaking time is&nbsp;2 hours per inch (25 mm) of the thickest cross-section. After the first tempering, the M2 steel component must be completely cooled to room temperature before the next tempering can be performed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tempering M2 material transforms retained austenite into fresh martensite, precipitates complex carbides, and significantly contributes to the steel\u2019s secondary hardness. Multiple tempering cycles refine the microstructure, enhance wear resistance, and further relieve stresses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It is important to note that M2 steel must not be undertempered.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Additionally, we recommend performing stress-relief tempering after subsequent processes such as grinding, welding, or electrical discharge machining (EDM), with the tempering temperature set&nbsp;14\u201328\u00b0C (25\u201350\u00b0F) below the final tempering temperature.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">Hardness-Tempering Temperature Relationship Table for M2 Steel<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Tempering Temperature<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Rockwell C<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">As quenched<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">65<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">900\u00b0F\/480\u00b0C<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">64<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">950\u00b0F\/510\u00b0C<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">65<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">1000\u00b0F\/540\u00b0C<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">65<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">1050\u00b0F\/565\u00b0C<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">64<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">1100\u00b0F\/595\u00b0C<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">62<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">1150\u00b0F\/620\u00b0C<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">58<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">1200\u00b0F\/650\u00b0C<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">52<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Experimental Conditions: 1. PREHEAT TEMPERATURE 1500\u00b0F\/815\u00b0C 2. HARDENING TEMPERATURE 2250\u00b0F\/1230\u00b0C 3. OIL OR SALT QUENCH 4. CHEMISTRY Carbon 0.85% Manganese 0.30% Silicon 0.30% Chromium 4.75% Molybdenum 5.00% Vanadium 1.90% Tungsten 6.35%<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"15-eael-table-of-content\">5. Equivalent grades<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>USA (AISI\/ASTM):<\/strong>&nbsp;M2 (This is the primary designation)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Germany (DIN\/W-Nr):<\/strong>&nbsp;1.3343, HS6-5-2<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Japan (JIS):<\/strong>&nbsp;SKH51<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Britain (BS):<\/strong>&nbsp;BM2<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>China (GB):<\/strong>&nbsp;W6Mo5Cr4V2<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>ISO:<\/strong>&nbsp;HS 6-5-2<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>France (AFNOR):<\/strong>&nbsp;Z85WDCV06-05-04-02<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Sweden (SS):<\/strong>&nbsp;2722<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Russia (GOST):<\/strong>&nbsp;R6M5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"16-eael-table-of-content\">6. D2 Vs. M2 steel<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In industrial production, we often compare&nbsp;<em><a href=\"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/ko\/d2-tool-steel\/\">D2 tool steel<\/a><\/em>&nbsp;and M2 tool steel. The comparison data for these two steels is provided in the table below for reference.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td>Property<\/td><td>D2 Steel<\/td><td>M2 Steel<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Type<\/td><td>Cold-worked tool steel<\/td><td>High-speed steel<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Composition<\/td><td>C: 1.40-1.60%, Cr: 10.00-13.00%, Mo: 0.70-1.20%, V: 0.90%, Mn: 0.60%, Si: 0.60%, Fe: Balance<\/td><td>C: 0.80-1.00%, W: 5.50-6.50%, Mo: 4.50-5.50%, Cr: 3.75-4.50%, V: 1.75-2.25%, Mn: 0.15-0.40%, Si: 0.20-0.45%, Fe: Balance<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Hardness (HRC)<\/td><td>55-62<\/td><td>62-65<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Wear Resistance<\/td><td>Excellent (room temperature)<\/td><td>Excellent (high temperatures)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Toughness<\/td><td>Good, better for cold work<\/td><td>Good, adequate for high-speed cutting<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Corrosion Resistance<\/td><td>Fair, semi-stainless<\/td><td>Poor<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Heat Resistance<\/td><td>Poor<\/td><td>Excellent<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Machinability<\/td><td>Fair<\/td><td>Poor<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Cost<\/td><td>Moderate<\/td><td>Higher<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Typical Uses<\/td><td>Dies, punches, shear blades<\/td><td>Drill bits, end mills, taps<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For more information, please read\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/ko\/d2-vs-m2-tool-steel\/\">What is the difference between D2 and M2 tool steel?<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"17-eael-table-of-content\">7. Supply forms and dimensions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The M2 tool steel we supply is available in various shapes, including round bars, sheet plates, slabs, flat bars, square bars, and blocks. The dimensions of the flat bar range from: width 20\u2013600 mm \u00d7 thickness 20\u2013400 mm \u00d7 length 1,000\u20135,500 mm. The dimensions of the round bar range from a diameter of 20\u2013400 mm \u00d7 a length of 1,000\u20135,500 mm. The block dimensions are obtained by cutting the flat bar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For smaller sizes, such as round bars with a diameter less than 70 mm, we use the hot-rolled process. For sizes greater than 70 mm, we offer forged products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">UT testing: Sep 1921-84 D\/d, E\/e.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Surface Treatment: original black, peeled, machined\/turned, polished, grounded, or milled surface finishes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Inventory Status: We do not maintain a stock of M2 steel. We arrange production based on customer orders.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Delivery time: Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) materials are 30-45 days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"18-eael-table-of-content\">FAQ<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755566886033\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What is M2 tool steel?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">M2 tool steel is a tungsten-molybdenum high-speed steel (HSS) with a well-balanced composition, widely considered the standard and most popular industrial HSS globally. It is a high-carbon, high-molybdenum steel alloy.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755566887655\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What are the key properties of M2 tool steel?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">M2 tool steel is highly valued for its excellent abrasion resistance, high hardness, and good toughness. It also possesses well-balanced wear resistance and red hardness properties. Its density is 0.294 lb\/in\u00b3 (8138 kg\/m\u00b3) and its modulus of elasticity is 30 x 10\u2076 psi (207 GPa).<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755566888496\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What does \u201cred hardness\u201d mean for M2 tool steel?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">\u201cRed hardness\u201d refers to the ability of M2 tool steel to maintain high hardness and sharp cutting edges even under high stress and high temperature conditions.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755566889223\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Is M2 tool steel a high-alloy steel?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Yes, M2 tool steel is classified as a high-alloy steel because its significant alloying elements, such as molybdenum (4.5%), tungsten (5.5%), and vanadium (2.2%), collectively make up at least 5% of its weight.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755566889919\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What are the common applications or uses of M2 tool steel?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">M2 tool steel is primarily used for metal-cutting tools, including twist drills, taps, milling cutters, reamers, broaches, and saws. It is also highly suitable for cold work applications like punches, dies, and tools used for forming and pressing. Additionally, its excellent abrasion resistance makes it a good choice for injection molding tooling.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755566890656\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Is M2 tool steel good for making knives?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Yes, M2 tool steel is a good material for fabricating knives due to its\u00a0excellent hardness and abrasion resistance, which enable it to maintain a sharp edge. However, it is not as corrosion-resistant as stainless steels and is not recommended for environments where corrosion resistance is critical.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755566961520\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Can M2 tool steel be used for punches?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Yes, M2 tool steel is commonly used in\u00a0cold-worked punches.\u00a0<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755566962289\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>How is M2 tool steel typically manufactured?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">M2 high-speed tool steel is usually produced by melting metals in an electric arc furnace along with the necessary alloying elements. After impurities are removed, the molten metal is cast into ingots, which are then forged into the desired shapes for further processing. The material is then annealed and hot-rolled into standard stock forms.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755566963817\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Can M2 tool steel be forged?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Yes, M2 tool steel can be forged, but it is difficult. It has a\u00a0low forgeability rating\u00a0and a\u00a0high tendency to crack during plastic deformation, even after full <a href=\"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/ko\/knowledge-hub\/what-is-annealing\/\">annealing<\/a>.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755566964425\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Is M2 tool steel difficult to machine?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Yes, it isn\u2019t easy. M2 steel has high hardness and low machinability, typically 50-60% of 1% carbon steel or 39% of SAE 1112 steel. It is recommended to use specialized tooling, such as that with CBN (Cubic Boron Nitride) cutting tips, due to M2\u2019s high hardness.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755566965160\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Can M2 tool steel be welded?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Yes, M2 tool steel can be welded using standard welding methods. It requires\u00a0preheating to between 204\u00b0C and 538\u00b0C\u00a0(depending on original draw temperatures) and a\u00a0post-weld heat treatment.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755567023706\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>How does M2 tool steel compare to D2 tool steel?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">M2 and D2 tool steels share comparable hardness. However, D2 tool steel has a higher chromium content, providing slightly better corrosion resistance. In contrast, M2 tool steel offers superior toughness and wear resistance compared to D2.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755567024384\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What is the difference between M2 and T1 high-speed steel?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">The main difference lies in their primary alloying elements: M2 tool steel contains substantial molybdenum and a modest amount of tungsten, whereas T1 tool steel has no molybdenum but a high level of tungsten. M2 has largely replaced T1 in many applications due to its superior properties, including 50% higher bending strength, toughness, and thermo-plasticity, coupled with its relative economy.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755567025019\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Does M2 tool steel rust?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Yes, M2 tool steel will rust over time. Despite containing chromium and nickel, it is not primarily formulated for corrosion resistance and has comparatively poor corrosion resistance when compared to stainless steels.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755567050827\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What are the disadvantages of using M2 tool steel?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Key disadvantages of M2 tool steel include its low machinability rating, which necessitates specialized tooling and methods. It also has relatively poor corrosion resistance compared to stainless steels. Furthermore, achieving its optimal properties requires extensive and precise heat treatments (annealing, hardening, tempering), adding complexity and cost to its processing. It also exhibits a tendency to crack during plastic deformation if not handled correctly.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755567051498\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Is M2 tool steel brittle?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">M2 tool steel is known to be brittle in its hardened state or if improperly processed. For instance, it can shatter if pounded with a sledgehammer without proper heat treatment or if dropped. However, when properly processed and tempered, M2 exhibits good toughness, meaning it is less prone to chipping or cracking when exposed to shock loads and tends to bend rather than crack under typical loads.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1755567052218\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Which is better, M1 or M2 steel?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">While both M1 and M2 are all-purpose high-speed tool steels with excellent strength and toughness, M2 emerges as the more widely utilized.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-ast-global-color-8-background-color has-background is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Your Expert Partner for M2 Tool Steel<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aobo Steel brings over&nbsp;<strong>20 years of forging expertise<\/strong>&nbsp;to deliver premium M2 tool steel. Renowned for its excellent wear resistance, high hardness, and toughness, our M2 steel is engineered to enhance your operational efficiency and product quality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-0-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-d6543e0b4d349e755e787415561e6569 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Are you ready to discuss your specific M2 steel requirements? Please complete the form below, and our specialists will provide a tailored solution and competitive quotation promptly.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-leadin-hubspot-form-block\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<script>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\twindow.hsFormsOnReady = window.hsFormsOnReady || [];\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\twindow.hsFormsOnReady.push(()=>{\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thbspt.forms.create({\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tportalId: 242461771,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tformId: \"1f7a4dcb-eb56-45e5-bd4f-5921cbf714c1\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttarget: \"#hbspt-form-1781065646000-0725216413\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tregion: \"na2\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t})});\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/script>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hbspt-form\" id=\"hbspt-form-1781065646000-0725216413\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\n    \"@context\": \"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\\\/\",\n    \"@type\": \"Product\",\n    \"name\": \"Forged M2 \\\/ 1.3343 \\\/ SKH51 High Speed Steel Round Bar\",\n    \"image\": \"https:\\\/\\\/aobosteel.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/03\\\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL.webp\",\n    \"description\": \"Premium Forged M2 (1.3343 \\\/ SKH51) High Speed Steel directly from Aobo Steel factory. 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Applications 2. M2 steel composition Element Carbon (C) Chromium (Cr) Molybdenum (Mo) Tungsten (W) Vanadium (V) Silicon (Si) [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4843,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"content-type":"landing-page","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":"[{\"content\":\"ASM International. (1989).\u00a0<em>ASM Handbook, Volume 16: Machining<\/em>. ASM International.\",\"id\":\"b6594de8-cd7e-4bdc-87d7-2b83e68a1258\"}]"},"class_list":["post-9347","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v27.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>M2 Tool Steel | 1.3343 | SKH51 - AoboSteel<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn about M2 tool steel and its advantages. 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It is a high-carbon, high-molybdenum steel alloy.\",\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aobosteel.com\\\/m2-tool-steel\\\/#faq-question-1755566887655\",\"position\":2,\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aobosteel.com\\\/m2-tool-steel\\\/#faq-question-1755566887655\",\"name\":\"What are the key properties of M2 tool steel?\",\"answerCount\":1,\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"M2 tool steel is highly valued for its excellent abrasion resistance, high hardness, and good toughness. It also possesses well-balanced wear resistance and red hardness properties. Its density is 0.294 lb\\\/in\u00b3 (8138 kg\\\/m\u00b3) and its modulus of elasticity is 30 x 10\u2076 psi (207 GPa).\",\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aobosteel.com\\\/m2-tool-steel\\\/#faq-question-1755566888496\",\"position\":3,\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aobosteel.com\\\/m2-tool-steel\\\/#faq-question-1755566888496\",\"name\":\"What does \u201cred hardness\u201d mean for M2 tool steel?\",\"answerCount\":1,\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"\u201cRed hardness\u201d refers to the ability of M2 tool steel to maintain high hardness and sharp cutting edges even under high stress and high temperature conditions.\",\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aobosteel.com\\\/m2-tool-steel\\\/#faq-question-1755566889223\",\"position\":4,\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aobosteel.com\\\/m2-tool-steel\\\/#faq-question-1755566889223\",\"name\":\"Is M2 tool steel a high-alloy steel?\",\"answerCount\":1,\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Yes, M2 tool steel is classified as a high-alloy steel because its significant alloying elements, such as molybdenum (4.5%), tungsten (5.5%), and vanadium (2.2%), collectively make up at least 5% of its weight.\",\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aobosteel.com\\\/m2-tool-steel\\\/#faq-question-1755566889919\",\"position\":5,\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aobosteel.com\\\/m2-tool-steel\\\/#faq-question-1755566889919\",\"name\":\"What are the common applications or uses of M2 tool steel?\",\"answerCount\":1,\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"M2 tool steel is primarily used for metal-cutting tools, including twist drills, taps, milling cutters, reamers, broaches, and saws. 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However, it is not as corrosion-resistant as stainless steels and is not recommended for environments where corrosion resistance is critical.\",\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aobosteel.com\\\/m2-tool-steel\\\/#faq-question-1755566961520\",\"position\":7,\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aobosteel.com\\\/m2-tool-steel\\\/#faq-question-1755566961520\",\"name\":\"Can M2 tool steel be used for punches?\",\"answerCount\":1,\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Yes, M2 tool steel is commonly used in\u00a0cold-worked punches.\u00a0\",\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aobosteel.com\\\/m2-tool-steel\\\/#faq-question-1755566962289\",\"position\":8,\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aobosteel.com\\\/m2-tool-steel\\\/#faq-question-1755566962289\",\"name\":\"How is M2 tool steel typically manufactured?\",\"answerCount\":1,\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"M2 high-speed tool steel is usually produced by melting metals in an electric arc furnace along with the necessary alloying elements. 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It is recommended to use specialized tooling, such as that with CBN (Cubic Boron Nitride) cutting tips, due to M2\u2019s high hardness.\",\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aobosteel.com\\\/m2-tool-steel\\\/#faq-question-1755566965160\",\"position\":11,\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aobosteel.com\\\/m2-tool-steel\\\/#faq-question-1755566965160\",\"name\":\"Can M2 tool steel be welded?\",\"answerCount\":1,\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Yes, M2 tool steel can be welded using standard welding methods. 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In contrast, M2 tool steel offers superior toughness and wear resistance compared to D2.\",\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aobosteel.com\\\/m2-tool-steel\\\/#faq-question-1755567024384\",\"position\":13,\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aobosteel.com\\\/m2-tool-steel\\\/#faq-question-1755567024384\",\"name\":\"What is the difference between M2 and T1 high-speed steel?\",\"answerCount\":1,\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"The main difference lies in their primary alloying elements: M2 tool steel contains substantial molybdenum and a modest amount of tungsten, whereas T1 tool steel has no molybdenum but a high level of tungsten. M2 has largely replaced T1 in many applications due to its superior properties, including 50% higher bending strength, toughness, and thermo-plasticity, coupled with its relative economy.\",\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aobosteel.com\\\/m2-tool-steel\\\/#faq-question-1755567025019\",\"position\":14,\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aobosteel.com\\\/m2-tool-steel\\\/#faq-question-1755567025019\",\"name\":\"Does M2 tool steel rust?\",\"answerCount\":1,\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Yes, M2 tool steel will rust over time. 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It is a high-carbon, high-molybdenum steel alloy.","inLanguage":"ko-KR"},"inLanguage":"ko-KR"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755566887655","position":2,"url":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755566887655","name":"What are the key properties of M2 tool steel?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"M2 tool steel is highly valued for its excellent abrasion resistance, high hardness, and good toughness. It also possesses well-balanced wear resistance and red hardness properties. Its density is 0.294 lb\/in\u00b3 (8138 kg\/m\u00b3) and its modulus of elasticity is 30 x 10\u2076 psi (207 GPa).","inLanguage":"ko-KR"},"inLanguage":"ko-KR"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755566888496","position":3,"url":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755566888496","name":"What does \u201cred hardness\u201d mean for M2 tool steel?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"\u201cRed hardness\u201d refers to the ability of M2 tool steel to maintain high hardness and sharp cutting edges even under high stress and high temperature conditions.","inLanguage":"ko-KR"},"inLanguage":"ko-KR"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755566889223","position":4,"url":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755566889223","name":"Is M2 tool steel a high-alloy steel?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Yes, M2 tool steel is classified as a high-alloy steel because its significant alloying elements, such as molybdenum (4.5%), tungsten (5.5%), and vanadium (2.2%), collectively make up at least 5% of its weight.","inLanguage":"ko-KR"},"inLanguage":"ko-KR"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755566889919","position":5,"url":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755566889919","name":"What are the common applications or uses of M2 tool steel?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"M2 tool steel is primarily used for metal-cutting tools, including twist drills, taps, milling cutters, reamers, broaches, and saws. It is also highly suitable for cold work applications like punches, dies, and tools used for forming and pressing. Additionally, its excellent abrasion resistance makes it a good choice for injection molding tooling.","inLanguage":"ko-KR"},"inLanguage":"ko-KR"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755566890656","position":6,"url":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755566890656","name":"Is M2 tool steel good for making knives?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Yes, M2 tool steel is a good material for fabricating knives due to its\u00a0excellent hardness and abrasion resistance, which enable it to maintain a sharp edge. However, it is not as corrosion-resistant as stainless steels and is not recommended for environments where corrosion resistance is critical.","inLanguage":"ko-KR"},"inLanguage":"ko-KR"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755566961520","position":7,"url":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755566961520","name":"Can M2 tool steel be used for punches?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Yes, M2 tool steel is commonly used in\u00a0cold-worked punches.\u00a0","inLanguage":"ko-KR"},"inLanguage":"ko-KR"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755566962289","position":8,"url":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755566962289","name":"How is M2 tool steel typically manufactured?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"M2 high-speed tool steel is usually produced by melting metals in an electric arc furnace along with the necessary alloying elements. After impurities are removed, the molten metal is cast into ingots, which are then forged into the desired shapes for further processing. The material is then annealed and hot-rolled into standard stock forms.","inLanguage":"ko-KR"},"inLanguage":"ko-KR"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755566963817","position":9,"url":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755566963817","name":"Can M2 tool steel be forged?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Yes, M2 tool steel can be forged, but it is difficult. It has a\u00a0low forgeability rating\u00a0and a\u00a0high tendency to crack during plastic deformation, even after full <a href=\"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/knowledge-hub\/what-is-annealing\/\">annealing<\/a>.","inLanguage":"ko-KR"},"inLanguage":"ko-KR"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755566964425","position":10,"url":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755566964425","name":"Is M2 tool steel difficult to machine?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Yes, it isn\u2019t easy. M2 steel has high hardness and low machinability, typically 50-60% of 1% carbon steel or 39% of SAE 1112 steel. It is recommended to use specialized tooling, such as that with CBN (Cubic Boron Nitride) cutting tips, due to M2\u2019s high hardness.","inLanguage":"ko-KR"},"inLanguage":"ko-KR"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755566965160","position":11,"url":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755566965160","name":"Can M2 tool steel be welded?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Yes, M2 tool steel can be welded using standard welding methods. It requires\u00a0preheating to between 204\u00b0C and 538\u00b0C\u00a0(depending on original draw temperatures) and a\u00a0post-weld heat treatment.","inLanguage":"ko-KR"},"inLanguage":"ko-KR"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755567023706","position":12,"url":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755567023706","name":"How does M2 tool steel compare to D2 tool steel?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"M2 and D2 tool steels share comparable hardness. However, D2 tool steel has a higher chromium content, providing slightly better corrosion resistance. In contrast, M2 tool steel offers superior toughness and wear resistance compared to D2.","inLanguage":"ko-KR"},"inLanguage":"ko-KR"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755567024384","position":13,"url":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755567024384","name":"What is the difference between M2 and T1 high-speed steel?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"The main difference lies in their primary alloying elements: M2 tool steel contains substantial molybdenum and a modest amount of tungsten, whereas T1 tool steel has no molybdenum but a high level of tungsten. M2 has largely replaced T1 in many applications due to its superior properties, including 50% higher bending strength, toughness, and thermo-plasticity, coupled with its relative economy.","inLanguage":"ko-KR"},"inLanguage":"ko-KR"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755567025019","position":14,"url":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755567025019","name":"Does M2 tool steel rust?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Yes, M2 tool steel will rust over time. Despite containing chromium and nickel, it is not primarily formulated for corrosion resistance and has comparatively poor corrosion resistance when compared to stainless steels.","inLanguage":"ko-KR"},"inLanguage":"ko-KR"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755567050827","position":15,"url":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755567050827","name":"What are the disadvantages of using M2 tool steel?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Key disadvantages of M2 tool steel include its low machinability rating, which necessitates specialized tooling and methods. It also has relatively poor corrosion resistance compared to stainless steels. Furthermore, achieving its optimal properties requires extensive and precise heat treatments (annealing, hardening, tempering), adding complexity and cost to its processing. It also exhibits a tendency to crack during plastic deformation if not handled correctly.","inLanguage":"ko-KR"},"inLanguage":"ko-KR"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755567051498","position":16,"url":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755567051498","name":"Is M2 tool steel brittle?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"M2 tool steel is known to be brittle in its hardened state or if improperly processed. For instance, it can shatter if pounded with a sledgehammer without proper heat treatment or if dropped. However, when properly processed and tempered, M2 exhibits good toughness, meaning it is less prone to chipping or cracking when exposed to shock loads and tends to bend rather than crack under typical loads.","inLanguage":"ko-KR"},"inLanguage":"ko-KR"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755567052218","position":17,"url":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/m2-tool-steel\/#faq-question-1755567052218","name":"Which is better, M1 or M2 steel?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"While both M1 and M2 are all-purpose high-speed tool steels with excellent strength and toughness, M2 emerges as the more widely utilized.","inLanguage":"ko-KR"},"inLanguage":"ko-KR"}]}},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL.webp",628,628,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL-150x150.webp",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL-300x300.webp",300,300,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL.webp",628,628,false],"large":["https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL.webp",628,628,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL.webp",628,628,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL.webp",628,628,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL-12x12.webp",12,12,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Evan","author_link":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/ko\/blog\/author\/admin\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"M2 tool steel is a highly versatile, general-purpose high-speed tool steel that provides a good balance of toughness,&nbsp;wear&nbsp;resistance, hot hardness, and heat treatability, making it suitable for a broad spectrum of cutting, forming, and structural applications. 1. Applications 2. M2 steel composition Element Carbon (C) Chromium (Cr) Molybdenum (Mo) Tungsten (W) Vanadium (V) Silicon (Si)&hellip;","rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL.webp",628,628,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL.webp",628,628,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL.webp",628,628,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL-150x150.webp",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL-300x300.webp",300,300,true],"large":["https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL.webp",628,628,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL.webp",628,628,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL.webp",628,628,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M2-HIGH-SPEED-STEEL-12x12.webp",12,12,true]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"Evan","author_link":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/ko\/blog\/author\/admin\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":null,"rttpg_excerpt":"M2 tool steel is a highly versatile, general-purpose high-speed tool steel that provides a good balance of toughness,&nbsp;wear&nbsp;resistance, hot hardness, and heat treatability, making it suitable for a broad spectrum of cutting, forming, and structural applications. 1. Applications 2. M2 steel composition Element Carbon (C) Chromium (Cr) Molybdenum (Mo) Tungsten (W) Vanadium (V) Silicon (Si)&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9347","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9347"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9347\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4843"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aobosteel.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9347"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}